Duobinary IQ Modulation Schemes for C- and O-band PAM4 Direct Detect Systems

26 April 2018

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We present two novel modulation schemes for PAM4 direct detect systems employing duobinary signals as least and most significant bit. One format, designed for C-band, is experimentally demonstrated at 70 GBaud. The other, for O-band, is compared to conventional PAM4.