AI-RAN

Enabling AI-native 5G-Advanced 
and 6G networks

AI RAN

What is AI-RAN?

AI-RAN is the powerful fusion of artificial intelligence and radio access networks (RAN) — the critical infrastructure that powers wireless services. 

As artificial intelligence becomes increasingly embedded in the services we consume and the systems enterprises rely on, AI-RAN is emerging as a key enabler in the AI supercycle.

This integration is transforming how we interact with our devices and the digital world, while fundamentally reshaping how radio access networks are built and operated. AI workloads benefit from enhanced RAN capabilities, and RAN itself is dramatically improved through the intelligence of AI. 

Driven by the AI supercycle, the deeper and wider use of AI is now stepping alongside openness and cloud technologies to deliver a new level of performance, efficiency, and intelligence to RAN.

What is Nokia’s position in AI-RAN?

Nokia is driving this evolution. We are a founding member with leading roles in the AI-RAN Alliance and work closely with the wide industry ecosystem to research and develop the technologies that enable leveraging AI-RAN’s potential

What are the benefits of AI-RAN for telecommunication providers?

AI-RAN enables three major opportunities for telecommunication providers:

Monetize the AI supercycle by hosting generative AI, agentic AI and physical AI workloads at the RAN edge, unlocking new enterprise and industrial revenue streams.

Meet the performance demands of AI-native applications, including guaranteed ultra-low latency and massive uplink capacity, through AI-optimized radio network architectures.

Future-proof the network for 6G, where integrated AI capabilities, sensing, and computing will be native to the network design.

Monetization

Monetizing token throughput by connecting intelligence with ultra-low latency, guaranteed reliability and massive uplink capacity.

Efficiency

Enhancing spectral, operational and energy efficiency through intent-based autonomous capabilities, reaching level 4 of TM Forum’s Autonomous Networks Framework.
 

Future-proof network

Expanding the multi-purpose cloud for maximum resource utilization, ROI and future-proof network architecture.

What are the three pillars of AI-RAN?

The comprehensive AI-RAN framework, supported by the AI-RAN Alliance, can be structured into three dimensions:

AI optimizes RAN performance, spectral efficiency and energy use, driving intent-based autonomous operations.

RAN hosts real-time AI applications, including generative AI, AI agents and physical AI inferencing at the edge, enabling new monetization opportunities.

AI and RAN workloads share a cloud-native, accelerated computing infrastructure to unlock synergies and maximize resource efficiency.

AI-RAN explained – key questions and answers

What is the AI-RAN alliance?

The AI-RAN Alliance is a global consortium formed in February 2024 to integrate Artificial Intelligence (AI) into Radio Access Network (RAN) technology, aiming to advance mobile networks (5G/6G) through AI-native infrastructure. It focuses on enhancing network performance, energy efficiency, and creating new economic opportunities for telecom operators.

ai-ran alliance logo
Justin Hotard presenting

The NVIDIA and Nokia partnership in AI-RAN

In October 2025, Nokia and NVIDIA announced a transformative strategic partnership, including a $1 billion equity investment by NVIDIA in Nokia. 

This collaboration accelerates the development and global deployment of commercial AI-native RAN solutions running on NVIDIA’s accelerated computing platforms (MGX, Grace Blackwell, BlueField).

Learn more about AI-RAN

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IOH AI RAN Testimonial

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Nokia and NVIDIA collaboration accelerates AI-RAN deployment across global operators

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The emergence of AI RAN and its commercial viability

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Building profitable AI-native networks from 5G-Advanced to 6G

Why should you take action now?

  • AI traffic tsunami – By 2028, AI-generated traffic is expected to rival or exceed human-generated mobile data.
  • 6G race is on – Standardization trials start 2026–2028. Telecommunication providers who deploy AI-native RAN now will shape 6G and capture first-mover advantage.
  • Monetization window – Turn underutilized RAN computing into revenue by hosting enterprise AI workloads. The first movers will own the edge AI market.

AI-RAN is no longer optional. It is critical if you want to lead in the AI supercycle.
 

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