Comparison of Modulation Formats for 42.7-Gb/s Single-Channel Transmission over 2000 km of SSMF

01 March 2004

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We experimentally compare non-return-to-zero and return-to- zero on-off keying with a number of recently proposed alternative modulation formats for 2000-km 42.7-Gb/s single-channel transmission over standard single-mode fiber. Substantial performance improvements are obtained with the new formats, confirming simulation results and analytical analysis.