InGaP Clad InP Waveguides.

01 January 1987

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We have made InGaP clad InP waveguides on InP substrates by atmospheric pressure Metal Organic Vapor Phase Epitaxy (MOVPE). The introduction of Ga in the cladding layers causes a large relative index change (DELTA n = 0 to >0.3) that can be varied with the Ga concentration (0.3 with Ga at 5 x 10 sup (19) cm sup (-3)), creating strong, low loss (~1.25 dB/cm) waveguides. In addition some of these structures were doped with Fe, using ferrocene as the Fe doping source. Typical resistivities of 10 sup 7 ohm-cm have been achieved at Fe concentrations of 5x10 sup 17 cm sup (-3), allowing electric fields in excess of 10,000 v/cm to be applied to the waveguides. InGaP/InP Fe- doped waveguides should prove extremely useful in fabricating switches, modulators, couplers and filters for integrated optics devices.