The use of wireless communications in Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) enables unparalleled levels of flexibility and instantaneous reconfiguration for autonomous industrial processes.
We compare first-, second- and all-order PMD models for systems with and without first-order PMD compensation.
Gas lenses have been studied for their potential use as focusing elements in beam waveguides.1-2-3'4 Two earlier papers 2,3 were concerned with the study of the optical properties of a particular g
MARSIS (Mars advanced Radar for subsurface and ionosphere sounding) is a low frequency nadir looking sounding radar selected by ESA as a payload of the Mars Express mission, whose primary Scientifi
Europe is proposing a system called the Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS) as a candidate for IMT-2000. It is characterized by a FDD and a TDD mode, both with a CDMA component.
Polarization-switched quadrature phase-shift keying (PS-QPSK) is a recently introduced 4-D signal constellation that has a power efficiency (and sensitivity) advantage over polarization-division mu
Three numerical approaches for the analysis of photonic crystal fibres are presented and compared.
Vortex generators (VGs) have been studied extensively in the literature owing to their ability to enhance heat transfer at modest pressure drop penalties.
A comparison between 51.84-Gb/s SSB PAM4 and OOK signal at a transmission distance up to 80 km is experimentally demonstrated at the first time.
A comparison between 51.84-Gb/s vestigial sideband (VSB) 4-level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM4) and on-off keying (OOK) signals at a transmission distance of 80 km is experimentally demonstrated
