High Quality Homoepitaxial Silicon Films Deposited by rapid thermal chemical vapor deposition.

01 January 1989

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Homoepitaxial Si films have been deposited by Rapid Thermal Chemical Vapor Deposition (RTCVD), a growth technique based on the combination of rapid thermal annealing lamps and a chemical vapor deposition chamber. The low thermal mass of the system allows the substrate to be heated and cooled rapidly, and to be held at temperature for short periods (seconds) of time, thereby allowing the growth of thin films. Si films have been grown epitaxially at temperatures between 600C and 900C. At 800C growth temperature, films with total C and 0 impurities less than 20 ppm, and defect densities less than 10 sup 2 cm sup (-2) have been grown. Finally, RTCVD and MBE have been compared with respect to the growth of Si-based structures.