Toward controllable self-assembly of microstructures: Selective functionalization and fabrication of patterned spheres

01 January 2002

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Two methods have been developed to fabricate spheres with gold caps on selective areas so that the self-assembly of these spheres can be potentially carried out in a controlled fashion. The patterned spheres are further functionalized with self-assembled groups, such as DNAs, which allows the formation of the second gold cap on the same sphere.