X-ray diffraction has been used to measure the intensity profile of the two dimensional rods of scattering from a single interface buried inside a bulk material.
Transmission and/or storage of two-tone (black and white) pictures, such as weathermaps, printed texts, etc., have been receiving considerable attention for some time.
For any non-trivial voting system, there exist manipulable situations: a coalition of voters, by casting an insincere ballot, may secure an outcome that is better from their point of view.
The familiar queueing principle expressed by the formula L = lambda W (Little's law) can be interpreted as a relation among strong laws of large numbers (SLLNs).
We report the characteristics of complementary organic ring oscillators. The shortest delay time measured is 38 mus per stage that corresponds to a 2.63 kHz oscillation frequency.
An amorphous brownish organic deposit has been found on non-arcing palladium contacts.
Summary form only given. Plastic thin film transistors (TFT) offer the potential to be fabricated using low cost manufacturing techniques, e.g. lamination, printing, and reel-to-reel processing.
Organic field-effect transistors (FETs) may be cost-effective alternatives to amorphous-silicon transistors in certain applications.
The nonvolatile transistor memory element is a known device in silicon electronics. It is used as an information storage device and as an element in adaptive, synaptic, and amplifying circuits.
Field-effect transistors based on self-assembled monolayers of molecular, organic insulator/semiconductor heterostructures are demonstrated.