We show that a small tensile strain induces a 5x5 reconstruction on a clean Si (111) surface, and at an initially unreconstructed Si (111)/oxide interface.
In heterogeneous chemical kinetics, the Arrhenius parameters often used to describe the chemical rate process, the activation energy E(a) and pre-exponential factor A, vary with coverage or adsorb
Complex permeability mu (= mu' -j(.)mu'') of a Permalloy Ni80Fe20 thin film, deposited on a 0.5 mm thick glass substrate, is investigated in the frequency range from 0.15 to 6GHz using a single-coi
It has been observed by several authors that MOS devices with polycrystalline Si gates behave differently depending on the doping species in polySi: the work-function difference between the silicon
An experimental investigation on the influence of the material systems on the optical properties of quantum cascade structures is presented.
We quantify how the benefit of 75 GHz-spaced 64 GBaud channels in WDM core transparent networks depends on the associated elastic modulation set and on the maturity of transponder implementation, t
In this paper, the high-frequency behavior of ball grid array solder interconnections during thermal cycling tests (TCTs) was investigated.
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A recent effort in the telecommunications industry has been the development of a remanent reed, sealed contact (remreed).
In soliton transmission systems with polarization-mode dispersion (PMD), random birefringence causes solitons to generate dispersive waves, which degrade soliton transmission systems in two aspects