The electro-optic behavior and spontaneous polarization in ferroelectric liquid crystals is caused by a breaking of the C sub (2h) symmetry of the phase by the inclusion of a chiral atom in the str
In this study, accurate molecular orbital calculations have been performed to characterize the structures and energies of the important stationary points on the rotational surface of n-butane.
The temperature and concentration dependence of the rotational viscosity coefficient of poly(benzyl glutamate) liquid crystals in dichloromethane have been measured by magnetic reorientation experi
Roton structure in inter-Landau level excitations in a perpendicular magnetic field was first observed by Pinczuk et al. using resonant inelastic light scattering.
The fractional quantum Hall effect is a remarkable macroscopic quantum phenomenon occurring in the two-dimensional electron gas (inversion layer) at high magnetic fields and low temperatures.
An important aspect of resist development, for any lithographic technology, is line edge roughness (LER) control.
This paper discusses the line-edge roughness of positive chemically amplified resists exposed on the SCALPEL exposure system in terms of the image formation process.
Transmission of the TEoi wave in round waveguide is degraded by manufacturing and laying imperfections.
We consider perfect verifiable secret sharing (VSS) in a synchronous network of n processors (players) where a designated player called the dealer wishes to distribute a secret s among the players
We analyze the download time of a large file, divided into chunks called generations, and transmitted over an erasure channel without feedback.